ANIKET NCERT

Aniket Ncert Chemical Bonding: Formation and Types :-  Chemical bonding is the process by which atoms share or exchange electrons to form chemical compounds. It is the attractive and repulsive forces between atoms that hold them together and give rise to the vast array of molecules that make up our world. This chapter will explore the different types of chemical bonds, including ionic, covalent, and metallic bonds, and discuss the factors that influence bond formation and strength. Basic Concepts :-  1. "chemical bonding definition" 2. "types of chemical bonds" 3. "ionic bonding" 4. "covalent bonding" 5. "metallic bonding" Electron Configuration :-  1. "electron configuration" 2. "orbitals" 3. "valence shell" 4. "electronegativity" Molecular Structure :-  1. "Lewis structures" 2. "molecular geometry" 3. "VSEPR theory" 4. "polarity" Examples and Applications ...

 1. What are fundamental rights ? Explain the fundamental rights provisions concerning environment in the Indian Constitution. 2+8 Fundamental Rights Fundamental rights are basic human rights guaranteed by the Constitution of India to all citizens. These rights are essential for the development and well-being of individuals and are enforceable by the courts. Fundamental Rights Provisions Concerning Environment in the Indian Constitution The Indian Constitution provides several fundamental rights that have a bearing on environmental protection. These provisions are: 1. Right to Life (Article 21): This article guarantees the right to life, which includes the right to a healthy environment. The Supreme Court has interpreted this article to include the right to clean air, water, and a pollution-free environment. 2. Right to Equality (Article 14): This article ensures that all citizens are treated equally and have equal access to natural resources. 3. Right to Freedom (Article 19): Th...

 1. Discuss the fundamental duties provisions pertaining to environment in the Indian Constitution. The Indian Constitution, under Part IV-A (Article 51A), outlines the Fundamental Duties of citizens, which include provisions related to environmental protection. These duties are non-justiciable, meaning they are not enforceable by courts, but they serve as a guiding principle for citizens to follow. Fundamental Duties Pertaining to Environment: 1. Protection of Environment: Article 51A(g) states that it is the duty of every citizen to "protect and improve the natural environment including forests, lakes, rivers, and wildlife, and to have compassion for living creatures." 2. Preservation of Natural Resources: Article 51A(f) emphasizes the importance of preserving the rich heritage of our composite culture and the natural resources of the country. 3. Promotion of Harmony with Nature: Article 51A(g) encourages citizens to promote harmony with nature and to protect the environmen...