Lesson - 2 Article [ 5 to 11 ]
Any country give some special right to its original resident.These rights called as citizenship.The citizenship of India is based on 1955 act the first amendment to the citizenship was done in 1986,being a citizen PAN Card Aadhar Card is given this facility is not available to non citizen.
What is Article 5 of the Indian Constitution ?
Citizenship given in the beginning of the constitution that all those people were given the citizenship who were inside India at that time.
What is Article 6 of the Indian Constitution ?
Citizenship of people who came Pakistan to India but if they came after the constitution is made then citizenship will not be available due to the Permit rule 19 July 1948.
What is Article 7 of the Indian Constitution ?
Person who migrated India to Pakistan after the independence who returned before making the constitution will be given citizenship of India.
What is Article 8 of the Indian Constitution ?
The citizenship of India will not terminated due to foreign travel and job.
What is Article 9 of the Indian Constitution ?
The citizenship of India will be terminated on taking foreign citizenship.
What is Article 10 of the Indian Constitution ?
The citizenship of India cell continue as long as they do not commit antinational act.
What is Article 11 of the Indian Constitution ?
Parliament makes law related to citizenship this responsibility has given to ministry of Home affairs.
Five methods for obtaining the citizenship in India :-
On the basis of birth:-
All children born in India will give the citizenship if there parents are citizen of India.
On the basis of merit :-
Citizenship will be given to children born abroad if one or both of his parents is citizen of India.
On the basis of registration :-
In this method a person had to stay in India continuously for 7 year by this method citizenship is given to common wealth countries.
On the basis of indigenization :-
A person who have known one language of India and have positive thinking toward India and continuously resided in India for 10 years.
When the acquired land of the foreign country is must with India the people of that country will be given the citizenship of India for example Sikkim must in India it was given to resident there
Non resident India [ NRI ] :-
Citizen who is not currently living in India but he is the citizen of India if he has gone abroad more than 6th months for study or job and then he will be called NRI.
Visa :-
Permission is required to go to another country this country called as visa without visa we cannot go to another country.
Passport :-
To leave your country to go to another country you have to take permission from your own country this is called as passport.
What does CAA mean & CAA rules in India ?
The Citizenship (Amendment) Act, 2019 passed by the parliament of India by citizenship law of 1955 was abended and it was arranged that before December 31 2014 people from Pakistan Afghanistan and Bangladesh. Legis minority that is Hindu Sikh Jain Buddhist will be given citizenship of India in this bill the condition of living in India 11 year is required to get citizenship this period has been releashed and it can change as a condition to stay on India only 5 years all this act was implemented by giving citizenships to 740 from Pakistan.
What is the purpose of NRC and how it works?
National register of citizenship of India is register created by government of India which have the name those Indian citizen who are the actual citizen of Assam the register was made for Assam only when fighting was going on Pakistan and Bangladesh many people flood from there to India on this supreme court said that 2013 that you bring nrc and those people who come to India 24 March 1971 they should be given the citizenship of India in 2015.NRC registered started to be registered in nrc it is on the Saturday to have anyone of the total 30 document including the two list if you do not have any document you will give the timing of 4 months if you have to prove yourself in 4 months if you are not able to prove yourself with in then you will go to district court if district court not proview will go to supreme court is supreme court will not proved then your citizenship will be lost and you will be sent on detection centre.
What is national population register ?
National population register is the register of the resident of the country it was prepared at the local gram Panchayat tehsil state and national level based on the provision of citizenship act 1955 and citizenship rule 2003 and NPR will made on the basis the population will be calculated.
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