Fundamental rights Article 12 to 35



Basic rights called as natural right because it available after birth the fundamental right called as Magnakata it is taken for the constitution of USA.


What is Article 12 of the Indian Constitution ?


It give the definition of fundamental rights.


What is Article 13 of the Indian Constitution ?

Our fundamental rights is affected other fundamental right that our fundamental right should be banned.


Right to equality Article 14 to 18


What is Article 14 of the Indian Constitution ?


It mean everyone is equal before the law the system has been taken from Britain while the system of equal protection of law has been taken from America.


What is Article 15 of the Indian Constitution ?


There will be no discrimination on the basis of caste reason gender place of birth in public place.


What is Article 16 of the Indian Constitution ?


Public election there is discussion of sometime reservation for backward classes.


What is Article 17 of the Indian Constitution ?

End of untouchability 


What is Article 18 of the Indian Constitution ?

End of titles but can keep education security and Bharat Ratan Padma vibhushan attack permission has to be taken from the president before keeping for reason titles.





Right to freedom 



What is Article 19 of the Indian Constitution ?

Freedom of expression,freedom of speech,flag hosting,putla jalana,RTI and freedom of the process press.


  • Freedom to assembles without arms
  • Freedom to association
  • Freedom move around without restriction
  • Freedom to settle in any area of India
  • The right to property is no longer a fundamental right but it now it become legal rights.
  • The right to property was removed from the fundamental right in 1978 by 44th constitutional abundant now it was placed legal authority under article 300 (a)
  • Freedom to business

What is Article 20 of the Indian Constitution ?


Three types of freedom have been given in this punishment for a fault the punishment will be given on the basis of the law of the time and not on the basis of earlier or later protection of the prisoner is given after the sentence please note that point according to article 20 until a person is declared guilty by the court he is not considered a criminal.


What is Article 21 of the Indian Constitution ?


There is life and physical freedom in it because of this the police detects the challan of the vehicle that emits more smoke or the person without helmet article 21 has been added privacy no one can expose our confidential information please note that point article 20 and 21 cannot be stopped during emergency has it is called as the most fundamental rights article 21a it has the right to free primary education for children in the age group 16 to 14 year it was added 86 ambendment.


What is Article 22 of the Indian Constitution ?


Article 22 in this three types of freedom have been given which protect from

  • A warrant has to be taken before arresting person.
  • With in 24 hour,he is presented with the body in the court trapping and leisure are counted in this 24 hours.
  • The arrested person has the right to move lower choice.

मूल अधिकार को हमसे सरकार या जनता कोई नहीं छीन सकता जबकि कानूनी अधिकार को जनता नहीं छीन सकती किंतु सरकार छीन सकती है इसके लिए सरकार ने भूमि अधिग्रहण विधेयक लाया ।


Preventive detertion act 


It is discussed 4th of article 22 its propose is not punish a person but to return him from committing a crime under the slow on the basis suspicion the police can arrest or detain any person for a maximum period of 3 month without assigning any reason a person under house arrest is not allowed to meet the society so it is called under arrest the tension can be anywhere hotel,residence or jail.


Major Preventive Protest Act In India 


Preventing intention protest act 1950 :- 


This is India first preventing detention act it was abolished on 31 December 1972.


Maintenance of internal security act :-  


It was brought in 1971 but it was most misused in which because of its was abolished in 1978.


National security act :- 


It was brought in 1980 it is still applicable this is most dangerous act at police do encounter under this.


Terrorist and disability activities :-  


It was brought in 1985 against terrorist but it was abolished on 23rd may 1995 due to missuse.


POTA  (preventive of terrorism act) :- 


This is also imposed on the terrorist it was started 2001 and ended in 2004 done.


Right against exploitation Article 23-24



What is Article 23 of the Indian Constitution ?



Forced labour and unemployment were banned but on the issue of national security force labour can be done.


What is Article 24 of the Indian Constitution ?



Children below the age of 24 cannot be employed in hazardous work.


Right to religious freedom article 25 to 28


What is Article 25 of the Indian Constitution ?


Discussion of personal regious freedom under this the Sikh have the freedom to keep the kirpan the Muslim the beard the Hindu's Tilak.


What is Article 26 of the Indian Constitution ?



It has collective religious freedom under this yagya havan offering namaz on the road is allowed.



What is Article 27 of the Indian Constitution ?


Money kept for religious work is not taxed.


What is Article 28 of the Indian Constitution ?



Religious education will not be imported in any institution run by the government.
Please note that point Sanskrit is a language not the religious teaching.


What is Article 29 of the Indian Constitution ?



Article 29 minorities are protected in this and it has been said that no minority can be prevented from the admission in any institution on the basis language and culture.


Right Related To Culture And Education Article 29 to 30




What is Article 30 of the Indian Constitution ?



Protection of education of minorities if the minority is hesitating to get education among so minority can open institution of their choice the government will also give money.


What is Article 31 of the Indian Constitution ?



It talk about ancestral property which is fundamental right but it was made legal right by the 44th constitutional amendment in 1978 and article 300 (a) was added.






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